Uswidi wenziwa ngokuncibilikisa ushukela emanzini noma obisini ukwenza isiraphu. Ukuthungwa kokugcina kwe-candy kuncike emazingeni ahlukene okushisa kanye nokugxila ushukela. Amazinga okushisa ashisayo enza uswidi oqinile, ukushisa okuphakathi kwenza uswidi othambile futhi amazinga okushisa apholile enze uswidi ohlafunwayo. Igama lesiNgisi elithi "uswidi" lisetshenziswa kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-13 futhi lisuselwa ku-gandi yesi-Arabhu, okusho "okwenziwe ushukela". Uju beluyisidlo esimnandi esithandwayo kuwo wonke umlando oqoshiwe futhi kuyashiwo ngisho naseBhayibhelini. AmaGibhithe asendulo, ama-Arabhu kanye nezithelo zikaswidi zaseShayina namantongomane oju okwakuwuhlobo lwakuqala lukaswidi. Elinye lamaswidi aqinile amadala ushukela webhali owawenziwa ngezinhlamvu zebhali. AmaMaya nama-Aztec womabili ayekwazisa ubhontshisi kakhokho, futhi ayengabokuqala ukuphuza ushokoledi. Ngo-1519, abahloli bamazwe baseSpain eMexico bathola isihlahla sikakhokho, basiletha eYurophu. Abantu baseNgilandi naseMelika badla uswidi obilisiwe kashukela ngekhulu le-17. Amaswidi aqinile, ikakhulukazi amaswidi afana namaconsi opelepele namaconsi kalamula, aqala ukuduma ekhulwini le-19. Amabha kaswidi kashokoledi wokuqala enziwa uJoseph Fry ngo-1847 esebenzisa ushokoledi obabayo. . Ushokoledi wobisi wethulwa okokuqala ngo-1875 nguHenry Nestle noDaniel Peter.
Umlando kanye Umsuka Candy
Umsuka we-candy ungalandelwa kwabaseGibhithe lasendulo abahlanganisa izithelo namantongomane noju. Cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo, amaGreki ayesebenzisa uju ukwenza izithelo nezimbali zikaswidi. Amaswidi okuqala esimanje enziwa ngekhulu le-16 futhi ukukhiqizwa okumnandi kwathuthukiswa ngokushesha kwaba yimboni ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19.
Amaqiniso ngoCandy
Amaswidi njengoba siwazi namuhla abekhona kusukela ngekhulu le-19. Ukwenza uswidi kuthuthuke ngokushesha kule minyaka eyikhulu edlule. Namuhla abantu bachitha imali engaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7 zamaRandi ngonyaka bethenga ushokoledi. I-Halloween iholidi elinoswidi odayiswa kakhulu, cishe u-$2 billion uchithwa kumaswidi ngaleli holidi.
Ukuduma kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamaswidi
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 abanye abenzi bakaswidi baqala ukuxubana kwezinye izithako ukuze benze amaswidi abo.
Ibha likaswidi laduma phakathi neMpi Yezwe I, lapho iButho LaseMelika lithuma inqwaba yabenzi bakashokoledi baseMelika ukuthi bakhiqize ushokoledi ongamakhilogremu angama-20 kuye kwangama-40, owawuzothunyelwa ezisekelweni ze-Army quartermaster, ziqoqwe zibe izingcezu ezincane futhi zisakazwe Amasosha aseMelika ahlala kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Abakhiqizi baqala ukukhiqiza izingcezu ezincane, futhi ekupheleni kwempi, lapho amasosha ebuyela ekhaya, ikusasa le-candy bar laqinisekiswa futhi kwazalwa imboni entsha. Phakathi nenkathi yokuthunyelwe kweMpi Yezwe I kuze kufike ku-40.000 amaswidi ahlukene avele endaweni yesehlakalo e-United States, futhi amaningi asathengiswa kuze kube namuhla.
Ushokoledi uwuswidi oyintandokazi eMelika. Inhlolovo yakamuva ithole ukuthi amaphesenti angama-52 abantu abadala base-US bathanda ushokoledi kangcono kakhulu. Abantu baseMelika abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-18 badla amaphesenti angu-65 kaswidi akhiqizwa unyaka ngamunye kanti i-Halloween iyiholide elidayiswa kakhulu likaswidi.
I-Cotton candy, ekuqaleni ebizwa ngokuthi "Fairy Floss" yasungulwa ngo-1897 nguWilliam Morrison noJohn. C. Wharton, abenzi bakaswidi baseNashville, e-USA. Basungula umshini wokuqala wamaswidi kakotini.
I-Lolly Pop yasungulwa nguGeorge Smith ngo-1908 futhi wayiqamba ngegama lehhashi lakhe.
Phakathi namashumi amabili kwasungulwa izinhlobo eziningi zikaswidi…
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-16-2020